/* ============================================
   DIE WIEDERHOLUNG — Zeitschrift für Literaturkritik
   Editorial typography, paper-based aesthetic
   ============================================ */

@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Cormorant+Garamond:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,500;0,600;0,700;1,400;1,500&family=Crimson+Pro:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,500;0,600;1,400&family=Inter:wght@300;400;500;600&display=swap');

:root {
  --paper: #f4ede1;
  --paper-deep: #ebe2d2;
  --paper-shadow: #d8cdb9;
  --ink: #1c1815;
  --ink-soft: #3a342e;
  --ink-muted: #6b625a;
  --oxblood: #6b1f1a;
  --oxblood-deep: #4a1410;
  --gold: #a37e3c;
  --line: #2a2520;
  --max-width: 1180px;
  --measure: 65ch;
}

* {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

html {
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
  font-size: 17px;
}

body {
  font-family: 'Crimson Pro', Georgia, serif;
  background-color: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
  line-height: 1.7;
  font-weight: 400;
  background-image:
    radial-gradient(circle at 20% 30%, rgba(0,0,0,0.015) 0%, transparent 50%),
    radial-gradient(circle at 80% 70%, rgba(0,0,0,0.018) 0%, transparent 50%);
  background-attachment: fixed;
}

/* paper grain overlay */
body::before {
  content: '';
  position: fixed;
  inset: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
  z-index: 1;
  opacity: 0.35;
  background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='200' height='200'%3E%3Cfilter id='n'%3E%3CfeTurbulence type='fractalNoise' baseFrequency='0.85' numOctaves='2' stitchTiles='stitch'/%3E%3CfeColorMatrix values='0 0 0 0 0.1 0 0 0 0 0.09 0 0 0 0 0.08 0 0 0 0.06 0'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Crect width='200' height='200' filter='url(%23n)'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  mix-blend-mode: multiply;
}

a { color: inherit; text-decoration: none; }

/* ============ MASTHEAD ============ */
.masthead {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding: 18px 32px 14px;
  background: var(--paper);
  position: relative;
  z-index: 5;
}

.masthead-top {
  max-width: var(--max-width);
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif;
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
  padding-bottom: 14px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--paper-shadow);
}

.masthead-issue { font-style: italic; letter-spacing: 0.05em; text-transform: none; font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif; font-size: 0.95rem; }

.masthead-title {
  max-width: var(--max-width);
  margin: 0 auto;
  text-align: center;
  padding: 28px 0 10px;
}

.masthead-title h1 {
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: clamp(2.4rem, 6vw, 4.6rem);
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  line-height: 0.95;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-variant: small-caps;
}

.masthead-subtitle {
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 1.15rem;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  margin-top: 8px;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
}

.masthead-rule {
  max-width: var(--max-width);
  margin: 18px auto 0;
  border-top: 3px double var(--line);
  padding-top: 0;
}

/* ============ NAV ============ */
.primary-nav {
  background: var(--paper);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 20;
}

.nav-inner {
  max-width: var(--max-width);
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0;
}

.nav-inner a {
  font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif;
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  padding: 14px 22px;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  transition: color 0.2s, background 0.2s;
  border-right: 1px solid var(--paper-shadow);
}
.nav-inner a:first-child { border-left: 1px solid var(--paper-shadow); }
.nav-inner a:hover, .nav-inner a.active {
  color: var(--oxblood);
  background: var(--paper-deep);
}

/* ============ HERO ISSUE ============ */
.hero-issue {
  max-width: var(--max-width);
  margin: 56px auto 0;
  padding: 0 32px;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1.4fr;
  gap: 56px;
  align-items: center;
}

.hero-cover {
  position: relative;
  aspect-ratio: 3/4;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #2a1814 0%, #4a1410 50%, #6b1f1a 100%);
  box-shadow:
    0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),
    0 18px 40px rgba(0,0,0,0.25),
    inset 0 0 80px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: space-between;
  padding: 38px 32px;
  color: #ede0c4;
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.hero-cover::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  inset: 18px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(237,224,196,0.35);
  pointer-events: none;
}

.hero-cover-top { font-variant: small-caps; letter-spacing: 0.18em; font-size: 0.85rem; opacity: 0.85; }
.hero-cover-title {
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 4.5vw, 3.4rem);
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  font-variant: small-caps;
  text-align: center;
  align-self: center;
}
.hero-cover-title em { font-style: italic; display: block; font-size: 0.55em; opacity: 0.85; margin-top: 10px; letter-spacing: 0.06em; }
.hero-cover-bottom { font-size: 0.85rem; letter-spacing: 0.12em; font-variant: small-caps; text-align: center; opacity: 0.8; }

.hero-text .kicker {
  font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif;
  font-size: 0.7rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.3em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--oxblood);
  margin-bottom: 16px;
}

.hero-text h2 {
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 3.6vw, 3rem);
  line-height: 1.05;
  margin-bottom: 22px;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.hero-text h2 em { color: var(--oxblood-deep); font-style: italic; }

.hero-text p {
  font-size: 1.1rem;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  margin-bottom: 18px;
  max-width: 50ch;
}

.hero-meta {
  margin-top: 22px;
  padding-top: 22px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--paper-shadow);
  font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif;
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 20px;
}

.btn-order {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-top: 26px;
  padding: 13px 30px;
  background: var(--oxblood-deep);
  color: var(--paper);
  font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif;
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  transition: background 0.25s, transform 0.25s;
}
.btn-order:hover { background: var(--ink); transform: translateY(-2px); }

/* ============ SECTION HEADERS ============ */
.section-header {
  max-width: var(--max-width);
  margin: 88px auto 36px;
  padding: 0 32px;
  text-align: center;
}

.section-header .ornament {
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  color: var(--oxblood);
  font-size: 1.8rem;
  margin-bottom: 4px;
  letter-spacing: 0.4em;
}

.section-header h2 {
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-variant: small-caps;
  font-size: clamp(1.8rem, 3vw, 2.4rem);
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  color: var(--ink);
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
}

.section-header h2::before, .section-header h2::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  width: 60px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}
.section-header h2::before { right: 100%; margin-right: 24px; }
.section-header h2::after { left: 100%; margin-left: 24px; }

.section-tagline {
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  margin-top: 10px;
}

/* ============ ESSAY GRID ============ */
.essays-grid {
  max-width: var(--max-width);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 0 32px;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  gap: 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-left: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.essay-card {
  background: var(--paper);
  padding: 36px 34px 38px;
  border-right: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  transition: background 0.3s;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.essay-card:hover { background: var(--paper-deep); }

.essay-num {
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  color: var(--oxblood);
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
  margin-bottom: 14px;
}

.essay-card h3 {
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 1.55rem;
  line-height: 1.18;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.essay-card h3 em { color: var(--oxblood-deep); font-style: italic; }

.essay-card .author {
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 1rem;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}

.essay-card .excerpt {
  font-size: 0.98rem;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  margin-bottom: 22px;
  flex-grow: 1;
}

.essay-card .read-more {
  font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif;
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--oxblood);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--oxblood);
  padding-bottom: 3px;
  align-self: flex-start;
  transition: color 0.2s, border-color 0.2s;
}
.essay-card .read-more:hover { color: var(--ink); border-color: var(--ink); }

/* ============ ARTICLE PAGE ============ */
.article-wrap {
  max-width: 760px;
  margin: 60px auto 80px;
  padding: 0 32px;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
}

.article-kicker {
  font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif;
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.3em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--oxblood);
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 22px;
}

.article-author-line {
  text-align: center;
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
  font-size: 1.1rem;
  margin: 24px 0 36px;
}

.article-divider {
  text-align: center;
  margin: 36px 0;
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  color: var(--oxblood);
  font-size: 1.4rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.6em;
}

.article-body h1 {
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: clamp(2.1rem, 4.5vw, 3.4rem);
  line-height: 1.05;
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
  color: var(--ink);
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
}

.article-body h2 {
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 1.7rem;
  margin: 44px 0 16px;
  color: var(--oxblood-deep);
  font-variant: small-caps;
  letter-spacing: 0.03em;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--paper-shadow);
  padding-bottom: 8px;
}

.article-body p {
  font-size: 1.12rem;
  line-height: 1.78;
  margin-bottom: 22px;
  color: var(--ink);
  text-align: justify;
  hyphens: auto;
}

.article-body p:first-of-type::first-letter {
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  font-size: 4.6rem;
  float: left;
  line-height: 0.85;
  margin: 6px 10px 0 0;
  color: var(--oxblood);
  font-weight: 600;
}

.article-body ul, .article-body ol {
  margin: 18px 0 22px 32px;
  font-size: 1.08rem;
  line-height: 1.7;
}
.article-body li { margin-bottom: 8px; }

.article-body table {
  width: 100%;
  border-collapse: collapse;
  margin: 24px 0;
  font-size: 1rem;
  background: var(--paper-deep);
}
.article-body th, .article-body td {
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding: 12px 14px;
  text-align: left;
}
.article-body th {
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-variant: small-caps;
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
}

.related-essays {
  max-width: 760px;
  margin: 0 auto 80px;
  padding: 36px 32px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.related-essays h4 {
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  font-variant: small-caps;
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
  color: var(--oxblood-deep);
  text-align: center;
}

.related-list {
  list-style: none;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(220px, 1fr));
  gap: 18px;
}

.related-list a {
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  color: var(--ink);
  border-left: 2px solid var(--oxblood);
  padding-left: 12px;
  transition: color 0.2s, border-color 0.2s;
  display: block;
}
.related-list a:hover { color: var(--oxblood); border-color: var(--ink); }
.related-list .rel-author { display: block; font-style: normal; font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif; font-size: 0.7rem; letter-spacing: 0.2em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--ink-muted); margin-top: 4px; }

/* ============ PARTNER SECTION (homepage) ============ */
.partners {
  background: var(--paper-deep);
  border-top: 3px double var(--line);
  border-bottom: 3px double var(--line);
  padding: 56px 0 64px;
  margin-top: 88px;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
}

.partners-inner {
  max-width: var(--max-width);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 0 32px;
}

.partners-header {
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 36px;
}

.partners-header .ornament {
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  color: var(--oxblood);
  font-size: 1.3rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.4em;
  margin-bottom: 6px;
}

.partners-header h2 {
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-variant: small-caps;
  font-size: 1.55rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.partners-header p {
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
  font-size: 0.98rem;
  margin-top: 6px;
}

.partner-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(220px, 1fr));
  gap: 18px;
}

.partner-card {
  background: var(--paper);
  border: 1px solid var(--paper-shadow);
  padding: 14px;
  transition: transform 0.25s, box-shadow 0.25s, border-color 0.25s;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.partner-card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-3px);
  box-shadow: 0 8px 22px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
  border-color: var(--oxblood);
}

.partner-img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 16/10;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
  background: var(--paper-shadow);
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.partner-card h3 {
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-variant: small-caps;
  font-size: 0.98rem;
  color: var(--oxblood-deep);
  margin-bottom: 5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.03em;
  line-height: 1.2;
}

.partner-card p {
  font-size: 0.82rem;
  line-height: 1.45;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  margin: 0;
}

.partner-card .partner-link {
  font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif;
  font-size: 0.6rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.2em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-muted);
  margin-top: 8px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--paper-shadow);
  padding-top: 6px;
}

/* ============ ABOUT BLOCK ============ */
.about-block {
  max-width: 880px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 0 32px;
  text-align: center;
}

.about-block p {
  font-size: 1.15rem;
  line-height: 1.85;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  margin-bottom: 18px;
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  font-style: italic;
}

.about-block .signature {
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--oxblood);
  margin-top: 24px;
  font-size: 1rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
}

/* ============ FOOTER ============ */
footer {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper-deep);
  padding: 56px 32px 32px;
  margin-top: 0;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
}

.footer-inner {
  max-width: var(--max-width);
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 2fr 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 48px;
  padding-bottom: 36px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(244,237,225,0.15);
}

.footer-brand h3 {
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  font-variant: small-caps;
  font-size: 1.6rem;
  margin-bottom: 14px;
  color: var(--paper);
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
}

.footer-brand p { font-style: italic; color: rgba(244,237,225,0.7); font-size: 0.98rem; max-width: 38ch; }

footer h4 {
  font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif;
  font-size: 0.7rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.25em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--gold);
  margin-bottom: 16px;
}

footer ul { list-style: none; }
footer li { margin-bottom: 8px; font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif; font-size: 1rem; }
footer li a { color: rgba(244,237,225,0.8); transition: color 0.2s; }
footer li a:hover { color: var(--gold); }

.footer-bottom {
  max-width: var(--max-width);
  margin: 24px auto 0;
  font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif;
  font-size: 0.7rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: rgba(244,237,225,0.45);
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 12px;
}

/* ============ RESPONSIVE ============ */
@media (max-width: 880px) {
  html { font-size: 16px; }
  .hero-issue { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 36px; padding: 0 22px; }
  .hero-cover { max-width: 320px; margin: 0 auto; }
  .essays-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; padding: 0 22px; }
  .footer-inner { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 28px; }
  .section-header { margin-top: 60px; padding: 0 22px; }
  .section-header h2::before, .section-header h2::after { width: 24px; margin-right: 12px; margin-left: 12px; }
  .article-wrap { padding: 0 22px; margin: 36px auto 56px; }
  .article-body p { text-align: left; }
  .nav-inner a { padding: 11px 14px; font-size: 0.7rem; letter-spacing: 0.16em; }
  .partners { padding: 40px 0 48px; margin-top: 60px; }
  .partner-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(160px, 1fr)); gap: 12px; }
  .partner-card { padding: 10px; }
  .partner-card h3 { font-size: 0.92rem; }
  .partner-card p { font-size: 0.78rem; }
  .masthead-top { font-size: 0.65rem; flex-direction: column; gap: 6px; padding-bottom: 10px; }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
  .partner-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); }
  .masthead-title h1 { font-size: 2.2rem; }
}